Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India and among Hindus around the world. The festival is associated with several stories and legends, and its significance may vary depending on the region and specific cultural traditions. One of the most well-known stories behind Diwali is the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana. Here is a brief version of this popular story: The Legend of Lord Rama: The most famous story associated with Diwali is the return of Lord Rama, his wife Sita, and his loyal brother Lakshmana to the city of Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. The story is narrated in the ancient Indian epic, the Ramayana. According to the legend, Lord Rama, an avatar of Lord Vishnu, was exiled to the forest for 14 years as a result of a promise made by his father, King Dasharatha. During his exile, Rama's wife, Sita, was kidnapped by the demon king Ravana. With the help of Hanuman and an army of monkeys, Lord Rama rescued Sita and defeated Ravana in a great battle. The people of Ayodhya were overjoyed at Lord Rama's return and to celebrate the victory of good over evil and the return of their beloved prince, they illuminated the city with oil lamps and burst fireworks. This is why Diwali is often called the "Festival of Lights." In some parts of India, the day following Diwali is celebrated as Govardhan Puja or Annakut. It is associated with Lord Krishna's lifting of the Govardhan Hill to protect the people of Vrindavan from the wrath of Lord Indra, the god of rain. Another significant legend associated with Diwali is the story of Lord Krishna defeating the demon Narakasura. This story is celebrated as Naraka Chaturdashi or Choti Diwali, which falls a day before the main Diwali festival. In addition to these major stories, there are other regional and cultural variations of the Diwali legend. The common theme in all of them is the triumph of light over darkness, good over evil, and the celebration of victory and prosperity. Diwali is a time for family gatherings, the exchange of gifts, the lighting of oil lamps and candles, decorating homes, and enjoying delicious sweets and special meals. It is a time for people to come together, seek the blessings of the deities, and celebrate the joy and positivity that this festival symbolizes.